on student retention

College StudentsStudent PersistenceActive Learning

Resources

Conference Papers and Presentations


AIR 2009

Don Hossler, John Moore, Mary Ziskin, & Gary Pike

In this presentation, we report results from a study exploring the linkages between campus policy and student persistence at a metropolitan university. We focus on one participating institution from the Pilot Study on Student Retention and explore in particular how survey results help us to understand the persistence decisions of first-year students and of students classified as sophomores or juniors. Of particular interest to institutional researchers, results suggest that this approach can be used to understand how institutional practices play a role in the persistence of students after the first year and beyond.


Strategies for Success, a conference sponsored by the College Board and the University of Texas at Austin, January 9, 2009

Jacob P.K. Gross, Don Hossler, & Mary Ziskin

Lessons learned for campus administrators and policy makers on what they can do to support student persistence at their institutions. Recommendations stem from major research projects based in Indiana and nationally that seek to understand how institutions organize themselves to promote retention.


ASHE 2008

John V. Moore III, Don Hossler, Mary Ziskin, & Phoebe K. Wakhungu

Using results from the second year of a pilot study of student retention, this paper examines the development and use of factors based on Braxton’s institutional policy levers. Findings indicate that although policy lever factors are consistent across institutions, their utility in predicting the retention of individual students is limited. This is likely due to the highly contextualized and complex nature of persistence. Future directions for this research are discussed.


AIR 2008

Don Hossler, Mary Ziskin, John V. Moore III, & Phoebe K. Wakhungu

Looking across institutions with diverse missions, student demographics, and geographic locations, this paper examines how students’ experiences with institutional policies and practices affect student persistence. Additionally, the paper discusses the process of designing and revising the pilot study’s survey instrument through the first two years of this effort.


College Board Forum 2007

Don Hossler & Mary Ziskin (Indiana University) & Paul Orehovec (University of Miami)

This presentation begins with a general overview of the research literature on the role institutions play in the retention of their students through campus policies and practices that influence students’ experiences and persistence decisions. Research underway in the College Board Pilot Study on Student Retention is discussed, including preliminary findings and suggested directions in the search for policy-relevant insights into how campuses can intervene to positively influence student persistence.

This handout provides a brief description of the goals of the project and its research strategy, which includes an institutional survey, a student survey, and collection of students’ enrollment data for analysis of student persistence.


AIR 2007

Don Hossler, Mary Ziskin, Sooyeon Kim, Jacob P.K. Gross

In this presentation, we report results from a pilot study on the practices, resources, and programs that colleges and universities devote to improving student retention. A survey of four-year institutions in five state contexts--California, Georgia, Indiana, New York, and Texas--asked respondents to report on participation rates, programs, and policies related to student persistence, and on first-to-second-year retention rates.

Don Hossler, Mary Ziskin, Phoebe Wakhungu, John Moore

In this presentation we discuss results from a pilot effort to develop a policy oriented student retention survey. Based on results from eight campuses, our discussion examines the potential of the College Board Pilot Study student survey, lessons learned in the first year, and implications for institutional practice and theory development in this area. Institution-specific factor analyses and logistic regressions on persistence are reviewed.


ASHE 2006

Mary Ziskin, Jacob P. K. Gross, and Don Hossler

In this paper, we explore how actionable institutional practices and structures, in combination with student behaviors, play a role in students’ institutional commitment and intent to persist at the end of the first year of college. We use logistic regression to examine the influence that student characteristics, social integration, and academic integration experiences have on college students’ intent to persist.


College Board Annual Forum 2006

Don Hossler, Mary Ziskin, and Jacob P. K. Gross

A panel of researchers and campus administrators involved in this project presented results from the College Board Pilot Study on Student Retention.  The panel focused on analyses of survey data, discussed implications for student persistence, and also considered the potential future use of the surveys developed for this study.


AACRAO 16th Annual Strategic Enrollment Management Conference

Don Hossler, Jacob P. K. Gross, and Mary Ziskin

Although considerable research exists on factors affecting student persistence, little work exists that relates significant factors to institutional policies and practice. This presentation highlights results of a pilot study intended to connect research to institutional practice in a way that informs campus practitioners and policy makers.


Related Work by the Project on Academic Success

The following reports and papers are not based on data collected through the College Board Pilot Study on Student Retention. They represent research on student retention that the Project on Academic Success has conducted using a statewide student unit record database.

A Multi-Institution Analysis of the Effects of Campus-Based Financial Aid on Student Persistence at Public Four-Year Institutions
Don Hossler, Jacob P. K. Gross, and Mary Ziskin

Most of the studies that have considered the effects of financial aid on persistence have only had access to the amounts of state and federal financial aid awarded to students. These studies typically lack data elements for campus-based financial aid awards. As a result, institutional and public policy makers know little about the effects of campus-based aid on student persistence and graduation. Using an integrated state database for public four-year institutions, this study examines the unique effects of campus-based financial aid on student departure.

Diversity and Persistence in Indiana Higher Education: The Impact of Preparation, Major Choices, and Student Aid
Using independent samples of Hispanic, African American, and White students in Indiana higher education, this report examines the factors that affect persistence in higher education for each group separately.

Part-Time Students: Enrollment and Persistence in the State of Indiana (AY 2000-02)
In AY 2000, nearly 40,000 first-year students in Indiana attended college part time. This brief explores part-time enrollment and persistence in Indiana, comparing two levels of part-time and full-time enrollment. Enrollment intensity was found to be associated with persistence, as was receiving financial aid. Sixty percent of part-time students did not apply for financial aid. First-year part-time college students with a “C” GPA in high school were more likely to persist than students with a “B” GPA.